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Recent studies on detailed biochemical and structural charac
2022-03-31

Recent studies on detailed biochemical and structural characterization of plant GSNOR Ranitidine confirmed their similarities to mammalian homologues [16], [17], [18], [19]. Compared to human GSNOR, plant GSNORs exhibit differences in the composition of the anion-binding pocket, which negatively in
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Our results on the association of
2022-03-31

Our results on the association of selenium deficiency and vitamin A deficiency being associated with greater CD4 recovery during treatment were surprising. As we had hypothesized a relationship in the opposite direction (deficiency being associated with lower CD4 recovery), we can only reflect on po
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Uracil DNA glycosylase UDG is a highly conserved damage
2022-03-31

Uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) is a highly conserved damage repair enzyme which can specifically recognize and excise uracil residue within the DNA sequences and actuate the DNA ag1478 excision repair (BER) pathway which keeps the maintenance of genomic integrity and stability [[21], [22], [23]]. How
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br Conflict of interest br Funding br Acknowledgements br
2022-03-31

Conflict of interest Funding Acknowledgements Introduction to SLC6 transporters The solute carrier (SLC) 6 family of membrane proteins perform the Na+-coupled symport of amino acids and amino glycogen phosphorylase derivatives into cells throughout the body. Disrupting neurotransmitter S
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br Introduction Cherry tomato Solanum
2022-03-31

Introduction Cherry tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is a commonly consumed fruit on a worldwide scale due to its characteristic flavor and high nutrition (Wei et al., 2016, Yu et al., 2014). Tomato is low in fat and calories, and is a rich natural source of nutrition and bioactive antioxidant co
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With these cyclopropene glutamate derivatives in
2022-03-31

With these cyclopropene-glutamate derivatives in hand, we tested their ability to ligate with popular bioorthogonal reagents (Fig 3). First, we tested their ability to ligate with a tetrazine (3,6-Di-2-pyridyl-1,2,4,5-tetrazine) via an inverse electron demand Diels-Alder reaction by monitoring the c
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Analysis of genomic neighborhoods has helped
2022-03-31

Analysis of genomic neighborhoods has helped resolve questions concerning the orthology of receptors for peptides similar to glucagon (Ng et al., 2010, Irwin and Prentice, 2011, Wang et al., 2012, Hwang et al., 2013). Using a diverse array of species with available genome sequence (see Fig. 4) the g
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Acquiring resistance to the FGFR inhibitor may
2022-03-30

Acquiring resistance to the FGFR inhibitor may determine treatment outcomes in patients with GC dependent on FGFR2 amplification, and we investigated the mechanism of AZD4547 resistance in FGFR2-amplified GC cells. We established a FGFR2-amplified GC cell line resistant to the selective FGFR inhibit
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Tail group SAR of the imidazole
2022-03-30

Tail group SAR of the imidazole derived analogs is shown in . The previous SAR study from the discovery of AMG 837 revealed that a simple un-substituted meta-biphenyl tail group was less favorable in terms of potency. Efforts to introduce polarity to the tail group were not successful. When a methyl
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Through the analysis of various
2022-03-30

Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR40 agonists as reported in literature, we found that a number of these compounds contained a phenylpropanoic Agar sale motif which was inspired from naturally occurring medium to long chain fatty acids. For instance, in the early period of discovering TA
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To examine the biochemical characteristics of FPPS in Drosop
2022-03-30

To examine the biochemical characteristics of FPPS in Drosophila, DmFPPS has been functionally expressed in E. coli. The protein displays properties similar to mammalian FPPS, with some notable differences, including the ability to efficiently couple the homologous substrate, homodimethylallyl dipho
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br Problem of cellular retention not only affects the
2022-03-30

Problem of cellular retention not only affects the cellular activity of the nanoparticles and nanocomplexes but can also have ramifications in their in vivo applications. While inorganic nanoparticles are being developed extensively for detection as well as treatment of different human diseases, i
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In Kdm c germline and
2022-03-30

In Kdm5c germline and forebrain conditional knockout mice, RNA sequencing showed the upregulation of a large set of genes, suggesting that Kdm5c functions primarily as a transcriptional repressor [,]. While no changes in global H3K4me3 levels were observed in the knockout neurons, there were thousan
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br Conclusion br Conflict of interest br Introduction The hu
2022-03-30

Conclusion Conflict of interest Introduction The human epithelial receptor 2 (HER2 or erbb2) is a member of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) family of receptor tyrosine kinases that act through the EGF signaling cascade [1,2]. Approximately 20% of breast cancers overexpress HER2
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Urinary hydroxypyrene OHP is a widely used biological
2022-03-29

Urinary 1-hydroxypyrene (1-OHP) is a widely used biological marker of exposure to PAHs and indicator for internal dose of activated PAHs (Jongeneelen, 1987, Adonis et al., 2003). PAH metabolites may be excreted either as free or as conjugated compounds. When 1-OHP is measured after treating the urin
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